澳大利亚的养老金制度已经发展了很长时间，主要关注的是确保人们在退休时有足够的财务支持。最近提出的法律明确了养老金的目标：“以公平和可持续的方式保留储蓄，以为尊严的退休提供收入，同时配以政府的帮助。”这不仅仅是一种花哨的说法; 它是一个根本性的观念，将塑造澳大利亚的养老储蓄方式。在本文中，我们将探讨为什么这个观念很重要，以及哪些因素会影响到退休所需的资金。

1. 新目标的重要性

这个关于养老金的新法律非常重要，因为它确保了该制度始终忠实于其主要任务：帮助人们在退休时拥有足够的财富。这项法律为未来的变革奠定了基础，侧重于：

• 公平： 法律规定确保每个人都能从养老金中公平受益非常重要。这意味着政府可以制定规则，考虑诸如年龄和财富较少等因素。这是为了改善不同群体的状况，如妇女、土著澳大利亚人、有困难的人和低收入者。

• 可持续性： 该法律还考虑到，随着人们年龄的增长，他们将需要更多的帮助。它希望确保我们不会过多依赖老年津贴，以免损害政府的财政状况。

• 提供收入： 最重要的是，该法律规定应该使用养老金储蓄来为人们在退休后提供可靠的收入，从而保持生活的舒适。

2. 影响养老金需求的因素

当您临近退休时，您会思考一个基本问题：“为了舒适的退休，我需要多少养老金？”答案对每个人都不同，因为它取决于一些关键因素：

• 您的期望： 想想您退休后的生活方式。您是想环游世界，还是对更简单的生活感到满足？

• 您想何时退休： 如果您提早退休，您将需要更多的钱，因为您的退休时间更长。

• 医疗费用： 随着年龄的增长，您可能需要更多的健康帮助。确保您有足够的钱支付这些费用。

• 债务和账单： 如果您欠债，比如按揭贷款，请考虑在退休之前偿还它们。这将意味着您需要更少的养老金。

• 政府的帮助： 有时政府会给退休人员提供资金，如老年津贴。但您需要符合条件，具体取决于您的资产和收入水平。

• 物价上涨： 由于通货膨胀的原因，物价随着时间的推移会上涨。您的养老金需要跟上这些更高的价格。

• 您的投资方式： 您用养老金资金以及您的投资方式会产生很大的差异。

财务顾问通常建议计算您的退休收入，以了解您需要多少养老金。他们会考虑所有这些因素来帮助您。

澳大利亚的养老金制度庞大，拥有3.5万亿澳元的储蓄。这表明许多人正在努力确保他们未来有足够的财富。但计算适合您的退休目标的养老金金额可能会有些复杂。

最终，这项新法律有助于确保您的储蓄保值并在退休后继续为您提供收入。然而，您需要多少钱可能会与他人不同。为确保您拥有舒适和财务安全的退休，最好咨询一位财务顾问并进行仔细的规划。随着澳大利亚的养老金制度不断发展，它将继续对每个人的退休计划发挥着重要作用，确保每个人在他们的黄金岁月里都得到公平和可持续的保障。

皮特马丁会计师事务所 Pitt Martin Group 是一家提供税务，会计，生意咨询, 自管养老金及审计等综合性服务的经澳洲会计师公会认证的注册会计师事务所。我们每年会花上几百个小时去研究新的税法，以保证我们的客户可以最大化合理避税。我们的中文联系方式是 Robert Liu +61292213345 或邮件 robert@pittmartingroup.com.au。皮特马丁会计师事务所Pitt Martin Group坐落在交通便利的悉尼市市中心，是一家拥有可以说中文合伙人的会计师事务所。我们的荣誉包括2018年CPA新州首席优秀奖，2019年澳洲知名媒体《每日会计师》年度最佳会计师奖，2020年澳洲知名媒体《每日会计师》年度最佳咨询师奖及澳大利亚小生意年度冠军入围奖, 2022年澳洲知名媒体《每日会计师》年度最佳新人入围奖。

皮特马丁会计师事务所 Pitt Martin  Group资质包括超过十五年的从业经验，澳大利亚注册会计师协会（CPA）执业认证会员，澳大利亚税务注册代理，新州和维州律师协会信托账户 (Trust Account) 认证审计师，澳大利亚证券及投资委员会注册代理，XERO， QUICKBOOKS, MYOB等会计软件授权单位及认证顾问。

本文内容仅供参考，不构成对任何个人或团体的具体情况而形成建议。任何个人或团体应该在征求专业人士的意见后方可采取行动。由于税法的时效性，我们在发布时已致力于提供及时、准确的信息，但不能保证所称述的内容在今后任然可以适用。转发该文内容请注明出处。

By Yvonne Shao @ Pitt Martin Tax

Robert Liu CPA RTA MPA

Experienced Tax Accountant and Business Advisor with a demonstrated history of working in the accounting industry. Skilled in Tax, Accounting, Business Advisory and SMSF. Strong entrepreneurship professional with qualification Master of Professional Accounting, CPA Public Practice, Registered Tax Agent, Registered ASIC Agent, NSW Law Society External Examiner, Trust Account Auditor and Diploma of Finanical Planning. Specialised in SME, tax planning and international tax, he helped client save ample money and create wealth.

Australia’s superannuation system has come a long way, focusing on securing people’s finances in retirement. Recently proposed laws define the purpose of superannuation as ‘ to preserve savings to deliver income for a dignified retirement, alongside government support, in an equitable and sustainable way.’ This isn’t just a fancy statement; it’s a fundamental idea that will shape how retirement savings work in Australia. In this article, we’ll explore why this idea is important and what factors will affect your needs for retirement.

1. Why the New Goal Matters

This new law about superannuation is a big deal because it makes sure the system stays true to its main job: helping people have enough money for retirement. This law sets the stage for future changes, focusing on:

• Fairness: The law says it’s important to make sure everyone gets a fair deal from superannuation. It means the government can make rules that think about things like how old people are and if they have less money. It’s about making things better for different groups, like women, Indigenous Australians, people who might struggle, and those with low incomes.

• Sustainability: The law also knows that as people get older, they’ll need more help. It wants to make sure we don’t rely too much on the Age Pension, so it doesn’t hurt the government’s money.

• Providing Income: Most importantly, the law says superannuation should be used to give people money to live on when they retire. It’s about making sure life stays comfortable after work.

2. Estimating What You’ll Need

When you’re getting closer to retirement, you’ll wonder, “How much superannuation should I have to retire comfortably?” The answer isn’t the same for everyone because it depends on a few things:

• What You Want: Think about how you want to live when you retire. Do you want to travel the world, or are you happy with a simpler life?

• When You Want to Retire: If you retire early, you’ll need more money because your retirement will be longer.

• Healthcare Costs: As you get older, you might need more help with your health. Make sure you have enough money for this.

• Debts and Bills: If you owe money, like a mortgage or loans, think about paying them off before retirement. It’ll mean you need less superannuation.

• Government Help: Sometimes, the government gives money to retired people, like the Age Pension. But you need to qualify for it, depending on how much money you have and how much you earn.

• Prices Going Up: Things get more expensive over time because of inflation. Your superannuation needs to keep up with these higher prices.

• How You Invest: What you do with your superannuation money and how you invest it can make a big difference.

Financial advisors usually suggest figuring out how much money you’ll get during retirement to know how much superannuation you’ll need. They look at all these things to help you.

Australia’s superannuation system is massive, with $3.5 trillion in savings. This shows that many people are working hard to make sure they have enough money for the future. But finding the right balance for your retirement goals can be tricky.

In the end, this new law helps make sure your savings stay safe and keep giving you money after retirement. However, how much money you need can be very different from what others need. To make sure you have a comfortable and financially secure retirement, it’s a good idea to talk to a financial advisor and do some careful planning. As Australia’s superannuation system keeps changing, it’ll continue to be important for everyone’s retirement plans, making sure things are fair and sustainable for everyone in their golden years.

Should you please have any question in regards to above, please feel free to contact our friendly team in Pitt Martin Tax at 0292213345 or info@pittmartingroup.com.au.

The material and contents provided in this publication are informative in nature only.  It is not intended to be advice and you should not act specifically on the basis of this information alone.  If expert assistance is required, professional advice should be obtained.

By Yvonne Shao @ Pitt Martin Tax

Robert Liu CPA RTA MPA

Experienced Tax Accountant and Business Advisor with a demonstrated history of working in the accounting industry. Skilled in Tax, Accounting, Business Advisory and SMSF. Strong entrepreneurship professional with qualification Master of Professional Accounting, CPA Public Practice, Registered Tax Agent, Registered ASIC Agent, NSW Law Society External Examiner, Trust Account Auditor and Diploma of Finanical Planning. Specialised in SME, tax planning and international tax, he helped client save ample money and create wealth.